How can I troubleshoot Cisco to Check Point VPN


When troubleshooting Cisco to Check Point VPN's, it is often necessary to verify and collect debug information from the Cisco side. Cisco IOS provides debug functionality to collect this information. The Nokia GTAC will sometimes request the Cisco IOS VPN debugs as well as configuration information.

 Cisco IOS configuration is best collected as the output of the show tech-support command - this will strip out sensitive password information.The Cisco IOS VPN debug commands which are most useful are:


debug crypto map

debug crypto engine

debug crypto ipsec

debug crypto isakmp

debug ike all

debug ipsec all



show ike


show ipsec

show ipsec full


show statistic ike


show statistic ipsec


Another useful command is


sh crypto isakmp sa

which will show you the remote side's encryption domain, IKE and IPSEC encryption method, and whether the remote side is trying to tunnel per subnet or host.

It is important to match up both sides of an IPSEC VPN. The above commands should help you do that.

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